Saturday, January 7, 2012

Eric Foner Chapter 10 Review

  • How did John Quincy Adams envision the United States becoming the “freest and mightiest nation in the world”? 
John Quincy Adams had told legislation to promote anything that would involve harvest for the market such as commerce agriculture, and mechanical and elegant arts that would make the nation strong.     

  • How did democrats and Whigs differ in their understanding of American freedom and its relationship to governmental power?
Whigs believed that the federal government could guide economic development with protective tariffs, a nation-wide bank, and the aid to internal improvements, while the democrats believed that the government shouldn't award special favors to "entrenched economic interest" and that they should adopt a "hand-off attitude" towards the economy.
  • What were the main arguments for and against Indian removal?
The main argument for Indian removal is the labeling of Indians as hostile whenever they wanted to reclaim their land, and the "argument against Indian removal" is that the Court was only occupying land and not owning it.
  • How did the Missouri Compromise and the nullification crisis demonstrate increasing sectional differences in antebellum America?
Missouri would have ruined the balance of 11:11 free and slave states if it were to join Union in its condition of a slave state. Maine was turned into a free state, and it made greater controversy with the nullification of the series of tariffs that were imposed by Congress. Although it was nullified, taxes were still being collected by Andrew Jackson.

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